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Will Job Losses Slow? - 5/21/20

It's Thursday, so that means another round of Initial Jobless Claims. A green close last Thursday keeps the streak of Jobless Claims over 2 million leading to an up day in the stock market pretty intact. In fact, only ONE TIME have Jobless Claims exceeded 2 million and stocks closed lower. In history. So we'll see what happens if we get another historically high number an hour before the open.

Stocks finished up 1.67% yesterday, as measured by the S&P 500. We took the up day as an opportunity to cut our net and gross exposure by 9%. We're sitting at 21% net short of equities and 57% gross exposed, overall. To say we need some weakness is an understatement. We're pushing our bet a little hard right now. But the fragility that showed Tuesday afternoon gives us confidence that the market is skating on thin ice.

Moving to our charts:

1) We're pretty short of housing stocks (9%) and shared a chart yesterday showing housing starts being weak. That's not translating into Mortgage Purchase Applications, which means people are buying pre-existing homes. Perhaps there will be a lagging effect as people move into temporary, existing homes before building a house? Perhaps it means the housing market is actually not so weak - but newly built homes will suffer?



2) This chart shows Central Bank holdings of government bonds. Basically, the government issuing bonds to themselves. Japan's central bank owns nearly 1/2 of all government debt! At some point, does the debt exist if we're issuing it to ourselves?



3) Finally, as we've discussed a few times in various ways - credit spreads are blowing out. So while sovereign yields are falling, higher credit spreads mean actual borrowing costs aren't falling for companies, individuals, and states. Junk-rated Illinois can borrow 2-year money at nearly 5% despite the 2-year Treasury yielding just 0.3%. You can see credit spreads were much tighter back in February, at the far left of the graph, and haven't fallen as sovereign yields fell. Rising credit spreads are a sign of expected weakness. Bond markets are considered smarter than equity markets.

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We're very bearishly positioned heading into the day. Depending on how markets trade, we might change the exposure pretty quickly. Being 20% short isn't something you do for long stretches of time or with a long leash.

We're beginning to worry that it's going to take a long time for investors to come to the same conclusion that we have - that the future isn't as bright as it was 3 months ago, the present is far worse than we think, and more spending and intervention by central banks has consequences.

But maybe that's the fear talking.

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